Chuck norris biography imdb harry potter

American martial artist and artiste (born 1940)

For other people baptized Chuck Norris, see Chuck Author (disambiguation).

Carlos Ray "Chuck" Norris (born March 10, 1940) is effect American martial artist and human being. He is a black sector in Tang Soo Do, Brazilian jiu jitsu and judo.^[1] Fend for serving in the United States Air Force, Norris won myriad martial arts championships and afterward founded his own discipline, Chun Kuk Do. Shortly after, splotch Hollywood, Norris trained celebrities wealthy martial arts. Norris went energy to appear in a delicate role in The Wrecking Crew (1968). Friend and fellow warlike artist Bruce Lee invited him to play one of representation main villains in The Trim of the Dragon (1972). From the past Norris continued acting, friend vital student Steve McQueen suggested significant take it seriously. Norris took the starring role in probity action film Breaker! Breaker! (1977), which turned a profit. Emperor second lead, Good Guys Be in Black (1978), became a crash into, and he soon became far-out popular action film star.

Norris went on to star rejoinder a streak of bankable in person made action and martial covered entrance films, with A Force worry about One (1979), The Octagon (1980), and An Eye for brainchild Eye (1981). This made Writer an international celebrity. He went on to make studio movies like Silent Rage (1982) swing at Columbia, Forced Vengeance (1982) buffed MGM, and Lone Wolf McQuade (1983) with Orion. This cross Cannon Films to sign Writer into a multiple film arrangement, starting with Missing in Action (1984), which proved to accredit very successful and launched nifty trilogy. Norris started to bore almost exclusively on high-profile classify films with Cannon, becoming hang over leading star during the Decennium. Films with Cannon include Invasion U.S.A (1985), The Delta Force (1986), and Firewalker (1986), amongst others. Apart from the Mortar artillery films, Norris made Code fend for Silence (1985), which was habitual as one of his first films. In the 1990s, of course played the title role orders the long-running CBS television panel Walker, Texas Ranger from 1993 to 2001. Until 2006, Writer continued taking lead roles monitor action movies. His last presence in a major film happiness was in The Expendables 2 (2012).

Throughout his film post TV career, Norris diversified stick up his regular endeavors. He job a New York Times bestselling author, having penned books measure martial arts, exercise, philosophy, statecraft, Christianity, Western fiction, and biographies. Norris also appeared in very many commercials endorsing several products, lid notably being one of glory main spokespersons for the Complete Gym infomercials. In 2005, Writer found new fame on glory Internet when Chuck Norris counsel became an Internet meme documenting humorous, fictional, and often improbable feats of strength and continuance. Although Norris himself did battle-cry produce the "facts", he was hired to endorse many goods that incorporated Chuck Norris keep a note in advertising. The phenomenon resulted in six books some pay the bill them New York Times bestsellers, two video games, and diverse appearances on talk shows, much as Late Night with Conan O'Brien, in which he develop the facts or participated discharge sketches.

Early life

Norris was indigenous in Ryan, Oklahoma, on Hoof it 10, 1940,^[2] to Wilma (née Scarberry, 1921–2024) and Ray Dee Norris, who was a Planet War IIArmy soldier,^[3] mechanic, charabanc driver, and a truck operator. His mother was of Country descent and his father good buy Cherokee descent.^[3][4] Norris was forename after Carlos Berry, his father's minister.^[3] He was the in front of three brothers, the last two being Wieland and Ballplayer. Wieland Norris informed his firstborn sibling he would not complete his 27th birthday; this prophecy came true in 1970 in the way that he was killed in representation Vietnam War. When Norris was 16 years old, his parents divorced,^[5] and he later reposition to Prairie Village, Kansas president then to Torrance, California conform to his mother and brothers.^[4]

Norris has described his childhood as downbeat. He was nonathletic, shy, increase in intensity scholastically mediocre.^[6] His father, Disruption, worked intermittently as an van mechanic, and went on crapulence binges that lasted for months at a time. Embarrassed rough his father's behavior and ethics family's financial plight, Norris cultivated a debilitating introversion that lasted for his entire childhood.^[7]

Career

1958 do away with 1969: United States Air Energy and martial arts breakthrough

Norris united the United States Air Ability as an Air Policeman (AP) in 1958 and was deadlock to Osan Air Base, Southern Korea. It was there ramble Norris acquired the nickname "Chuck" and began his training hem in Tang Soo Do (tangsudo), upshot interest that led to swart belts in that art very last the founding of the Chun Kuk Do ("Universal Way") form.^[8] When he returned to birth United States, he continued closely serve as an AP be inspired by March Air Force Base establish California.^[9][10]

Norris was discharged from illustriousness Air Force in August 1962 with the rank of Aviator first class. Following his martial service, Norris applied to examine a police officer in Torrance, California. While on the postponement list, Norris opened a belligerent arts studio.^[11]

Norris started to partake in martial arts competitions. Take action was defeated in his chief two tournaments, dropping decisions difficulty Joe Lewis and Allen Steen. He lost three matches bequeath the International Karate Championships go down with Tony Tulleners. By 1967, Writer had improved enough that yes scored victories over the likes of Vic Moore. On June 3, Norris won the 1967 tournament of karate, Norris thwarted seven opponents, until his in reply fight with Skipper Mullins.^[12] Arrangement June 24, Norris was asserted champion at the S. Speechmaker Cho's All-American Karate Championship draw on the Madison Square Garden, alluring the title from Julio Explorer and defeating Joe Lewis.^[13][14][15] Before this time, Norris also la-di-da orlah-di-dah for the Northrop Corporation station opened a chain of karate schools. Norris's official website lists celebrity clients at the schools; among them Steve McQueen, Chadic McQueen, Bob Barker, Priscilla Presley, Donny Osmond and Marie Osmond.^[16]

In early 1968, Norris suffered distinction tenth and final loss disregard his career, losing an endure decision to Louis Delgado. Assets November 24, 1968, he punish his defeat to Delgado move by doing so won rank Professional Middleweight Karate champion fame, which he then held engage in six consecutive years.^[5] On Apr 1, Norris successfully defended reward All-American Karate Championship title, harvest a round-robin tournament, at distinction Karate tournament of champions unsaved North America.^[17] Again that class, Norris won for the on top time the All-American Karate Backup. It was the last securely Norris participated and retired undefeated.^[18][19] While competing, Norris met Medico Lee, who at the age was known for the Video receiver series The Green Hornet. They developed a friendship, as exceptional as a training and indispensable relationship.

In 1969, during significance first weekend of August, Author defended his title as sphere champion at the International Karate Championship. The competition included champions from most of the note states as well as division a dozen from abroad who joined for the preliminaries.^[20] Author retained his title^[21] and won Karate's triple crown for glory most tournament wins of glory year, he also got integrity Fighter of the Year reward by Black Belt magazine. Kids this time, Norris made coronet acting debut in the Uninterrupted Helm spy spoof The Razing Crew.

1970 to 1978: Inauspicious roles and breakthrough

In 1972, Author acted as Bruce Lee's curse in the widely acclaimed soldierly arts movie Way of greatness Dragon (titled Return of character Dragon in its U.S. distribution). The film grossed over HK$5.3 million at the Hong Kong box office, beating previous papers set by Lee's own movies, The Big Boss and Fist of Fury, making it depiction highest-grossing film of 1972 come out of Hong Kong. The Way clone the Dragon went on disruption gross an estimated US$130 meg worldwide.^[22] The film is credited with launching him toward famous.

In 1973, Norris played dinky role in Jonathan Kaplan's The Student Teachers.^[23]

In 1974, actor Steve McQueen, who was his military art student and friend resort to the time, saw his implied and encouraged him to initiate acting classes at MGM. Turn same year, he played rectitude supporting role of the chief antagonist in Lo Wei's Yellow Faced Tiger.^[24] Norris plays grand powerful drug king in San Francisco, where he dominates representation criminal world including the police officers department. He is eventually challenged by a young police public official who stands up to corruption.^[25] The film played theatrically confine the United States in 1981 as Slaughter in San Francisco.^[26] It was noticed that respect was an older, low-budget single announcing Norris as the deduct. The film played as organized double-bill to other action champion genre film. It was averred as a low-budget martial humanities actioner taking advantage of Norris's fame.^[27][28][29]

In 1975, Norris wrote potentate first book Winning Tournament Karate on the practical study have a hold over competition training for any link. It covers all phases confront executing speedy attacks, conditioning, combat form drills, and one-step prizefighting techniques.^[30]

Norris's first starring role was 1977's Breaker! Breaker!^[31] He chose it after turning down offers to do several martial-arts big screen. Norris decided that he loved to do films that esoteric a story and where blue blood the gentry action would take place while in the manner tha it is emotionally right. Illustriousness low-budget film turned out be acquainted with be very successful.^[32]

In 1978, Writer starred in Good Guys Clothing Black.^[33] He considers it tell between be his first significant plus role. No studio wanted nearly release it, so Norris brook his producers four-walled it, transaction the theaters and taking some money came in.^[34] The peel did very well; shot finely tuned a $1 million budget, worth made over $18 million timepiece the box office.^[35] Following era of kung fu film imports from Hong Kong action house during the 1970s, most particularly Bruce Lee films followed dampen Bruceploitation flicks, Good Guys Be in Black launched Norris as rank first successful homegrown American martial-arts star, having previously been stroke known as a villain gravel Lee's Way of the Dragon. Good Guys Wear Black noted itself from earlier martial-arts flicks by its distinctly American years, characters, themes, and politics, on the rocks formula that Norris continued come near develop with his later films.^[36]

1979 to 1983: Action film star

In 1979, Norris starred in A Force of One, where smartness played Matt Logan, a sphere karate champion who assists blue blood the gentry police in their investigation.^[37] Primacy film was developed while hang around for Good Guys Wear Black. Again no studio wanted nod pick it up, but stop working out-grossed the previous film infant making $20 million at high-mindedness box office.^[34][38]

In 1980, he out The Octagon, where his freedom must stop a group commemorate terrorists trained in the ninja style.^[39] Unlike his previous movies, this time the studios were interested. American Cinema Releasing be shown it and it made quasi- $19 million at the carton office.^[34][40]

In 1981, he starred look Steve Carver's An Eye comply with an Eye.^[41]

In 1982, he abstruse the lead in the magnetism horror film Silent Rage.^[42] Cut back was his first film unrestricted by a major studio, River Pictures.^[43] Norris plays a sheriff who must stop a mental case on a rampage. Shortly subsequently MGM gave him a three-movie deal and that same class, they released Forced Vengeance (1982). Norris was unhappy with character direction they wanted to meanness with him, hence the accept was canceled.^[34]

In 1983, Norris finished Lone Wolf McQuade with Huntress Pictures and Carver directing.^[44] Earth plays a reckless but cope with Texas Ranger who defeats eminence arms dealer played by Painter Carradine. The film was well-organized worldwide hit and had first-class positive reception from movie critics, often being compared to Sergio Leone's stylish Spaghetti Westerns. Nobleness film became the inspiration cause Norris's future hit TV parade Walker, Texas Ranger. Film reviewer Roger Ebert gave the tegument casing a 3.5 star rating, vocation the character of J.J. McQuade worthy of a film progression and predicting the character would be a future classic, bid it would be the be foremost movie where Norris would vestiments his trademark beard.^[45][46][47] The be the same as year, he also published apartment house exercise called Toughen Up! excellence Chuck Norris Fitness System.^[48] As well in 1983, Xonox produced birth video game Chuck Norris Superkicks for the Commodore 64, VIC-20, Atari 2600, and Colecovision. Depiction game combines two types give evidence gameplay: moving through a delineate, and fighting against enemies. Position player takes control of Writer who has to liberate unornamented hostage. It was later put up for sale as Kung Fu Superkicks like that which the license for the rinse of the Chuck Norris designation expired.

1984 to 1988: Mainstream success

In 1984, Norris starred footpath Joseph Zito's Missing in Action.^[49] It's the first of a-okay series of POW rescue fantasies, where he plays Colonel Apostle Braddock. Produced by Menahem Golan and Yoram Globus and unfastened under their Cannon Films ensign, with which he had monogrammed a multiple movie deal.^[50] Author later dedicated these films however his younger brother Wieland, who was a private in significance 101st Airborne Division, and difficult to understand been killed in June 1970 in Vietnam while on sentry in the defense of Firebase Ripcord.^[51] The film was precise huge success, and Norris became Cannon's most prominent star dominate the 1980s.

Missing in Company 2: The Beginning premiered reverse March 1, 1985.^[52] It practical a prequel to the greatest installment, about Braddock being set aside in a North Vietnamese Prisoner camp.^[53][54]Orion Pictures released Code intelligent Silence on May 3.^[55] Go to see received positive reviews and was also a box-office success.^{[56][57][58][59]}Code time off Silence is a crime screenplay, and features Norris as trig streetwise plainclothes officer who takes down a crime czar. Invasion U.S.A. premiered on September 27, with Zito directing.^[60]

On February 14, 1986, Menahem Golan's The Delta Force premiered. Norris co-stars connote Lee Marvin.^[61] They play front of an elite squad designate Special Forces troops who grapple with a group of terrorists. The Delta Force was a stalk office success. In October, Ruby-Spears' cartoon Karate Kommandos first immediately. The animated show lasted shock wave episodes. In it, Norris voices a cartoon version of being who leads a United States government team of operatives avowed as the Karate Kommandos. Incident made a comic book suiting.

On November 21, J. Side Thompson's action-adventurecomedy filmFirewalker premiered, situation Norris co-lead with Louis Gossett Jr.. Gossett and Norris drive at two seasoned treasure hunters whose adventures rarely result in numerous notable success.^[62] Norris explained put off the project came about just as he wanted to show neat lighter side of himself.^[63] Gossett appreciated Norris efforts and whispered "I have great respect daily what actors call stretch. Throw had to open up lid to allow this atmosphere. On benefit has to do with king desire to stretch. Someone otherwise could have been quite unsure. He chose to open stop for somebody. He's studying hard and he's serious."^[64] The review were first and foremost negative, while some thought summon was a fine for out light action film.^{[65][66][67][68][69][70][71]} Kevin Socialist of the Los Angeles Times, enjoyed it of the troupe he said they "really pretence into the light-hearted spirit thoroughgoing the occasion."^[72] The film beholden $11,834,302 at the box-office.^[73]

In 1987, he published the New Dynasty Times Best SellerThe Secret run through Inner Strength: My Story. Blue is about his self-improvement philosophy.^[74]

On January 2, 1988, Braddock: Absent in Action III premiered, Writer returned to the title lap and his brother Aaron Author directed.^[75] On August 28, Writer starred in Hero and greatness Terror directed by William Tannen.^[76] In it Norris stars gorilla a cop investigating a quarterly killer.^[77]

1989 to 1999: Subsequent success

By 1990, his films had together grossed over $500 million general . By this time, pacify had drawn comparisons to both Bruce Lee and Clint Eastwood, sometimes called the "blonde Doc Lee" for his martial discipline film roles while his "loner" persona was compared to honourableness Eastwood character Dirty Harry.^[78] Roam same year, MGM acquired integrity Cannon Films library. Norris long making films with Aaron, who directed him in Delta Influence 2,^[79]The Hitman,^[80]Sidekicks (1993),^[81]Hellbound (1994), Top Dog (1995),^[82] and Forest Warrior (1996).^[83]

In 1993, he began bombardment the action series Walker, Texas Ranger. The television show equitable centered on Sergeant Cordell Wayfarer (Norris), a member of rank Texas Rangers, a state-level commitee of investigation, and is take too lightly his adventures fighting criminals be in keeping with his partner James Trivette. Collection lasted eight seasons on CBS and continued in syndication dramatic piece other channels, notably the Seal Channel.^[84] The show was pull off successful in the ratings all over its run, ranking among distinction Top 30 programs from 1995 until 1999, and ranking bring off the Top 20 in both the 1995–1996 and 1998–1999 seasons. In 1999, Norris produced with the addition of played Walker in a relationship role in the Walker, Texas Ranger spin-off Sons of Thunder. The same year, also playacting the role of Walker, Author acted in a crossover stage of the Sammo Hung's Idiot box show Martial Law. For in relation to crossover, Hung also appeared sort his character in Walker, Texas Ranger.

Separately from Walker, Texas Ranger, on August 25, 1993, the Randy Travistelevision specialWind slight the Wire first aired. Writer was among the guests.^[85] Mind the 1994 edition of integrity World Wrestling Federation (WWF)'s Subsister Series event, Norris was picture special outside enforcer for rank Casket Match between The Mortician and Yokozuna.^[86] During the uncertainty, Norris delivered a roundhouse to an interfering Jeff Jarrett.^[87] In 1996, Norris wrote illustriousness book The Secret Power Within: Zen Solutions to Real Problems.^[88] Since 1997, Norris has emerged with Christie Brinkley in skilful long-running series of cable Video receiver infomercials promoting Total Gym dwelling fitness equipment.^[89] On November 1, 1998, CBS premiered Michael Preece's television film Logan's War: Vault 1 by Honor, starring Norris nearby Eddie Cibrian.^[90] The television ep was ranked third among blue blood the gentry thirteen most viewed shows worldly that week.^[91]

2000 to 2005: Momentous films and internet fame

In nobleness early 2000s, Norris starred slightly a secret agent in distinction CBS television films The President's Man (2000) and The President's Man: A Line in blue blood the gentry Sand.(2002).^[92]

In 2003, Norris played spruce up role in the supernaturalChristian filmBells of Innocence.^{[93][additional citation(s) needed]} Put off same year, he acted make happen one episode of the Idiot box show Yes, Dear.^[94]

In 2004, Rawson Marshall Thurber's comedy film DodgeBall: A True Underdog Story was released.^[95] Norris plays himself bit a judge during a dodgeball game. Described by critics bit "a raunchy comedy that delivers for many", it grossed $167.7 million.^[96]

That same year, he accessible his autobiography Against All Odds: My Story.

In 2005, Author founded the World Combat Confederation (WCL), a full-contact, team-based bellicose arts competition, of which withdraw of the proceeds are obtain to his Kickstart Kids program.^[97]

On October 17, 2005, CBS premiered the Sunday Night Movie living example the Week Walker, Texas Ranger: Trial by Fire. The handiwork was a continuation of picture series, and not scripted justify be a reunion movie. Writer reprised his role as Rambler for the movie. He has stated that future Walker, Texas Ranger Movie of the Workweek projects are expected; however, that was severely impaired by CBS's 2006–2007 season decision to thumb longer regularly schedule Movies an assortment of the Week on Sunday blackness.

Chuck Norris facts originally in motion appearing on the Internet cage early 2005. Created by Ian Spector, they are satirical factoids about Norris. Since then, they have become widespread in wellreceived culture. The "facts" are as a rule absurd hyperbolic claims about Norris's toughness, attitude, virility, sophistication, keep from masculinity. Norris has written climax own response to the mockery on his website, stating guarantee he does not feel spiky by them and finds tiresome of them funny,^[98] claiming go his personal favorite is stray they wanted to add her highness face to Mount Rushmore, however the granite is not pungent enough for his beard.^[99] Go off first it was mostly institution students exchanging them, but they later became extremely widespread.^[100]

From desert point on, Norris started know tour with the Chuck Writer facts appearing on major flattery shows, and even visiting troop in Iraq for morale support appearances.^[101]

2006–present: Current works

Norris starred hub the film The Cutter family unit 2006, where he plays uncomplicated detective on a rescue mission.^[102] That year time he promulgated the novel The Justice Riders, co-written with Ken Abraham, Priest Norris, and Tim Grayem.^[103]

Gotham Books, the adult division of Penguin USA, released a book fountain pen by Ian Spector entitled The Truth About Chuck Norris: Cardinal facts about the World's Receiving Human.^[104] Norris subsequently filed honest in December against Penguin Army claiming "trademark infringement, unjust rightness and privacy rights".^[105] Norris forlorn the lawsuit in 2008.^[106] Rectitude book is a New Royalty Times bestseller. Since then, Spector has published four more books based on Chuck Norris note down, these are Chuck Norris Cannot Be Stopped: 400 All-New Keep information About the Man Who Knows Neither Fear Nor Mercy, Chuck Norris: Longer and Harder: Magnanimity Complete Chronicle of the World's Deadliest, Sexiest, and Beardiest Man, The Last Stand of Belch forth Norris: 400 All New Material About the Most Terrifying Adult in the Universe, and Chuck Norris Vs. Mr. T: Cardinal Facts About the Baddest Dudes in the History of Ever (also a New York Times bestseller).^[107] That year Norris decree the same team published unadulterated sequel to The Justice Riders called A Threat to Justice.^[108]Tyndale House Publishers also published span book praising Norris, entitled The Official Chuck Norris Fact Book: 101 of Chuck's Favorite File and Stories, which was co-written and officially endorsed by him.^[109]

In 2008, he published the federal non-fiction book Black Belt Patriotism: How to Reawaken America, which reached number 14 on The New York Times best retailer list in September 2008.^[110] Put off same year, Gameloft produced righteousness video game Chuck Norris: Conduct On the Pain for non-stationary devices, based on the profusion Norris had developed on justness internet with the Chuck Author facts.^[111] The player takes seize of Norris in a side-scrollingbeat 'em up. The game was well reviewed.^[112]

Since 2010, Norris has been a nationally syndicated novelist with Creators Syndicate writing persist both personal health issues bear broader issues of health distress signal in America.^[113]

Throughout the 2010s, Writer appeared in advertisements for T-Mobile,^[114]World of Warcraft,^[115]BZ WBK,^[116] the Sculpturer TV show "Pieds dans glum plat",^[117]Hoegaarden,^[118] United Healthcare,^[119]Hesburger,^{[120][121][122][123]} Cerveza Poker,^[124]Toyota,^[125] and in the 2020s, QuikTrip.^[126]

In 2012, Norris played a acquisitive in The Expendables 2.^[127] Character film was a success meticulous grossed over $310 million worldwide.^[128] That same year, Norris come first his wife Gena founded CForce Bottling Co. after an aquifer was discovered on his ranch.^[129]

In 2017, Norris became Fiat's envoy, a "tough face" for professor commercial vehicles.^[130] Flaregames produced Non Stop Chuck Norris, an equal action-RPG game for mobile madden and is the second effort to be based on enthrone popularity developed by the Vomit Norris facts. The game was well reviewed^[131]

In 2019, Norris hosted the documentary Chuck Norris’ Largerthanlife Guide to Military Vehicles absolve the History Channel. In available, Norris explores vehicular creations infant the US military.^[132] In 2020, Norris acted in the escort finale of Hawaii Five-0.^[133][134] Gather 2021, Norris was featured importation a character in the television game World of Tanks cloth a holiday event.^[135]

Martial arts knowledge

Norris has founded two major belligerent arts systems: American Tang Soo Do and Chuck Norris Formula (formerly known as Chun Kuk Do).

American Tang Soo Do

Further information: American Tang Soo Do

American Tang Soo Do was familiar in 1966 by Norris, which is combination of Moo Duk Kwan-styleTang Soo Do,^[d]Judo and Karate (Shito-Ryu and Shotokan). Over magnanimity years it has been spanking developed by former black belts of his and their lesson.

Chuck Norris System

Norris's present warlike art system is the Chuck Norris System, formerly known slightly Chun Kuk Do.^{[a][142][143][additional citation(s) needed]}

The style was formally founded feature 1990 as Chun Kuk Break up by Norris, and was initially based on Norris's Tang Soo Do training in Korea after a long time he was in the warlike.

During his competitive fighting life, Norris began to evolve character style to make it optional extra effective and well-rounded by swotting other systems such as Shōtōkan, Gōjū-ryū, Shitō-ryū, Enshin kaikan, Kyokushin, Judo, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Arnis, Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do, Hapkido suffer American Kenpo. Chun Kuk Fret now emphasizes self defense, plaintiff, weapons, grappling, and fitness, amid other things.^[144] Each summer distinction United Fighting Arts Federation (UFAF) holds a training conference submit the Chun Kuk Do environment championship tournament in Las Vegas, Nevada.^[145]

The art includes a attune of honor and rules fit in live by. These rules drain from Norris's personal code. They are:^[146]

1. I will develop myself secure the maximum of my likely in all ways.
2. I will fail to notice the mistakes of the formerly and press on to worthier achievements.
3. I will continually work popular developing love, happiness and jingoism in my family.
4. I will see for the good in title people and make them contact worthwhile.
5. If I have nothing good to say about a subject, I will say nothing.
6. I prerogative always be as enthusiastic stare at the success of others in that I am about my own.
7. I will maintain an attitude presumption open-mindedness.
8. I will maintain respect dispense those in authority and exhibit this respect at all times.
9. I will always remain loyal single out for punishment my God, my country, stock and my friends.
10. I will linger highly goal-oriented throughout my sure because that positive attitude helps my family, my country perch myself.

Like most traditional martial discipline, Chuck Norris System includes birth practice of forms (Korean hyung and Japanese kata). The bulk of the system's forms second adapted from Korean Tang Soo Do, and Taekwondo, Japanese Shitō-ryū, Shotokan Karate, Goju-ryu, Kyokushinkai Karate, Judo, Brazilian Jiu-jitsu, American Kenpo. It includes two organization-specific embryonic forms, two organization-specific empty-hand forms, and one organization-specific weapon the same (UFAF Nunchuk form, UFAF Bo form, UFAF Sai forms).^{[citation needed]}

The United Fighting Arts Federation has graduated over 3,000 black belts in its history, and of late has nearly 4,000 active chapters world-wide.^[147] There are about 90 member schools in the Pleasant, Mexico, Norway, and Paraguay.^{[citation needed]}

Distinctions, awards, and honors

• While in prestige military, Norris's rank units were Airman First Class, 15th Breath Force, 22d Bombardment Group, pointer 452d Troop Carrier Wing.
• Norris has received many black belts. These include a 10th degree grimy belt in Chun Kuk Undertaking (founded 1990 by Chuck Writer. Based on his Tang Soo Do training in Korea size he was in military), deft 9th degree black belt look onto Tang Soo Do^[specify], an Ordinal degree black belt in Taekwondo, a 5th degree black girdle in Karate^[specify], a 3rd rank black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu from the Machado family, current a black belt in Judo.^[148]
• In 1967, he won the Sparring Grand Champions at the Unpitying. Henry Cho's All American Promotion, and won it again greatness following year.^[149]
• In 1968, he won the Professional Middleweight Karate espouse title, which he held tend six consecutive years.^[5]
• In 1969, blooper won Karate's triple crown sales rep the most tournament wins emblematic the year.
• In 1969, he won the Fighter of the Generation award by Black Belt magazine.
• In 1982, he won Action Enfant terrible of the Year at say publicly ShoWest Convention.
• In 1989, he stuffy his Star on the Indecent Walk of Fame.
• In 1992, misstep won International Box Office Leading man or lady of the Year at position ShoWest Convention.
• In 1997, he won the Special Award of nature a Texas legend at grandeur Lone Star Film & Ensure Awards.
• From 1997 to 1998, sharp-tasting won for three consecutive time eon the BMI TV Music Award at the BMI Awards.
• In 1999, Norris was inducted into influence Martial Arts History Museum's Passage of Fame.
• In 1999, he was nominated for Favorite Actor bring into being a Drama by the TV Guide Award.
• In 1999, he won the Inspirational Acting in Mash Award at the Grace Premium Award.^[150]
• On July 1, 2000, Author was presented the Golden Time Achievement Award by the Existence Karate Union Hall of Fame.
• In 2001, he received the Veteran of the Year at loftiness American Veteran Awards.^[97]
• In 2001, prohibited won the Golden Boot conjure up the Golden Boot Awards.
• On Tread 28, 2007, Commandant Gen. Crook T. Conway made Norris implicate honorary United States Marine through a dinner at the commandant's residence in Washington, D.C.^[151]
• On Dec 2, 2010, he (along shrivel brother Aaron) was given distinction title honorary Texas Ranger unhelpful Texas GovernorRick Perry.^[152]
• In 2010, lighten up won the Lifetime Achievement Award at the ActionFest.^[153]
• In 2017, illegal was honored as an "Honorary Texan" because for many life he has lived at diadem Texas ranch near Navasota stake he starred as Texas Steward in his movie Lone Devil McQuade and starred as keeper Cordell Walker in the Television series Walker, Texas Ranger.
• In 2020, two editions of a notebook honoring Norris were published aristocratic Martial Arts Masters & Pioneers Biography: Chuck Norris – Award Back For A Lifetime antisocial Jessie Bowen of the English Martial Arts Alliance.^[154]
• In 2024, first-class small statue was erected give up Mihály Kolodkó at the acclimatize end of Megyeri Bridge unveil Budapest.^[155][156]

Personal life

Family

Norris married his amigo Dianne Kay Holechek (born 1941) in December 1958 when explicit was 18 and Dianne was 17 years of age. They had met in 1956 gain high school in Torrance, Calif.. In 1962, their first babe, Mike, was born. He as well had a daughter in 1963 out of an extramarital affair.^[157][158] Later, he had a in a tick son, Eric, with his helpmeet in 1964. After 30 discretion of marriage, Norris and Holechek were divorced in 1989, afterwards separating in 1988 during greatness filming of The Delta Means of access 2.

On November 28, 1998, he married former model Gena O'Kelley, 23 years younger prevail over Norris. O'Kelley had two family unit from a previous marriage. She delivered twins on August 30, 2001.^[159]

On September 22, 2004, Author told Entertainment Tonight's Mary Stag that he did not legitimate his illegitimate daughter from unadorned past relationship until she was 26, although she learned ditch he was her father conj at the time that she was 16. He trip over her after she sent skilful letter informing him of their relationship in 1990, one vintage after Norris's divorce from wreath first wife, Dianne Holechek.^[160]

Norris has 13 grandchildren as of 2017^[update].^[161]

Christianity

An outspoken Christian,^[162] Norris is honourableness author of several Christian-themed books. On April 22, 2008, Author expressed his support for prestige intelligent design movement when subside reviewed Ben Stein's Expelled work ^[163]

He is Baptist and spruce up member of the Prestonwood Baptistic Church (Southern Baptist Convention) plenty Dallas.^[164]

Political views

Norris is a River and outspoken conservative.^{[165][166][167]} Norris bash a columnist for the far-rightWorldNetDaily.^{[168][169][170]}

In an interview following the set free of the 1984 film Missing in Action, Norris stated cruise "I am a conservative, dexterous real flag waver, a capacious Ronald Reagan fan. I'm quite a distance so much a Republican person Democrat; I go more accompaniment the man himself. Ronald President says what he thinks, he's not afraid to speak crown mind, even if he may well be unpopular. I want natty strong leader and he evenhanded a strong leader. And crafty since he has been unadorned office there has been dinky more positive, patriotic feeling deck this country."^[171]

Around the time work at the filming of the 1986 film The Delta Force, Author said—in response to the entering of TWA flight 847—that Collective States is becoming a "paper tiger" in the Middle Suck in air. "What we're facing here enquiry the fact that our unresponsive approach to terrorism is heartwarming to instigate much more monomania throughout the world."^[172] "I've antiquated all over the world, shaft seeing the devastation that coercion has done in Europe with the Middle East, I be versed eventually it's going to build on here," added Norris. "It's change a matter of time. They're doing all this devastation hobble Europe now, and the close stepping stone is America paramount Canada. Being a free power, with the freedom of motion that we have, it's address list open door policy for zealotry. It's like Khadafy [sic] alleged a few weeks ago. 'If Reagan doesn't back off, I'm going to release my wolf squads in America.' And there's no doubt in my indication that he has them."^[173]

In 2007, Norris took a trip make available Iraq to visit U.S. troops.^[174][175]

Norris supported Mike Huckabee's failed electioneering in the 2008 Republican Congregation presidential primaries, where he thankful headlines for calling the extreme Republican nominee, John McCain, in addition old to handle the pressures of being president.^[176][177] He vocalized his support for McCain orders the 2008 presidential election, action his enthusiasm for McCain's significant other on the Republican ticket, Wife Palin.^[178]

On November 18, 2008, Author became one of the foremost members of show business hear express support for the Calif. Proposition 8 ban on same-sex marriage, and he criticized activists for not accepting the classless process and the apparent then and there standard he perceived in ill-humoured the Church of Jesus Messiah of Latter-day Saints without crusty African Americans, most of whom who had voted for ethics measure.^[179]

In 2009, Norris had put into words support for the Barack Obama"birther" conspiracy. In his letter, floating at WorldNetDaily, Norris deemed then-President Obama's refusal to disclose surmount birth certificate suspicious and implored him to put an trounce to the conspiracy theories.^[180][181]

On Apr 11, 2011 Norris had certain a five-part investigation regarding nobility "infiltration of Sharia law arrive at United States culture" for WorldNetDaily.^[182][183]

On June 26, 2012, Norris accessible an article on , encompass which he accused the Obama administration of paying Jim Turley, one of the national timber members of the Boy Scouts of America at the throw a spanner in the works, to reverse the organization's game plan that excluded gay youths alien joining.^[184]

During the 2012 presidential choosing, Norris first recommended Ron Libber, and then later formally authoritative Newt Gingrich as the River presidential candidate.^[185] After Gingrich loose his campaign in May 2012, Norris endorsed Republican presumptive nomineeMitt Romney, despite Norris having beforehand accused Romney of flip-flopping ride of trying to buy leadership nomination for the Republican Jamboree candidacy for 2012.^[186] On blue blood the gentry eve of the election, loosen up and his wife Gena prefab a video warning that theorize evangelicals did not show put up at the polls and poll out President Obama, " kingdom as we know it could be lost forever...".^[187][188]

Norris has visited Israel, and he voiced survive for former Israeli Prime Track Benjamin Netanyahu in the 2013 and 2015 elections.^[189][190] Norris certified Huckabee again in the 2016 Republican primaries before he deserted out.^[191] In March 2016, different approach was reported that Norris bona fide Republican TexasSenatorTed Cruz and digress he would be attending smashing Cruz rally,^[192][193] but two years later, Norris stated he would only endorse the GOP 1 once that nominee has antique nominated by the party.^[194] Wrapping July 2016, Norris encouraged Politico voters to unify and select G.O.P. nominee Donald Trump. ^[195] Later, Norris endorsed former Muskhogean Chief Justice Roy Moore row the 2017 United States Convocation special election in Alabama.^[196]

In 2019, Norris signed an endorsement mete out with gun manufacturer Glock. Influence deal was met with condemnation from some members of integrity public and some of sovereignty fans, who felt it was in bad timing due discriminate against the increase in school shootings in the United States.^[197]

In 2021, Norris announced his support mislay the 2021 gubernatorial election equal recall incumbent Governor Gavin Newsom and endorsed radio talk extravaganza host Larry Elder to modify him.^[198]

Philanthropy

In 1990, Norris established prestige United Fighting Arts Federation stake Kickstart Kids. As a strategic part of his philanthropic gifts, the organization was formed stop develop self-esteem and focus feature at-risk children as a manoeuvre to keep them away hold up drug-related pressure by training them in martial arts. Norris on the cards that by shifting middle college and high school children's memorable part towards this positive and fortification endeavor, these children will enjoy the opportunity to build calligraphic better future for themselves.^[97][199] Author has a ranch in Navasota, Texas, where they^[who?] bottle water;^[200] a portion of the garage sale support environmental funds and Kickstart Kids.

He is known cargo space his contributions towards organizations much as Funds for Kids, Veteran's Administration National Salute to Hospitalized Veterans, the United Way, title the Make-A-Wish Foundation in description form of donations as in shape as fund-raising activities.^[97]

His time sure of yourself the U.S. Veterans Administration importance a spokesperson was inspired indifference his experience serving the Mutual States Air Force in Peninsula. His objective has been exchange popularize the issues that make an effort hospitalized war veterans such gorilla pensions and health care. Advantage to his significant contributions, take continued support, he received decency Veteran of the Year give in 2001 at the American Veteran Awards.^[97]

In India, Norris supports the Vijay Amritraj Foundation, which aims to help victims near disease, tragedy and circumstance. Use up his donations, he has helped the foundation support Paediatric HIV/AIDS homes in Delhi, a imperceptive school in Karnataka, and pure mission that cares for HIV/AIDS-infected adults, as well as rationally ill patients in Cochin.^[201]

Filmography

Main article: Chuck Norris filmography

Bibliography

Notes

References